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CMMC 2.0 for New Mexico Business Leaders

Plain-language guide to compliance, acronym decoding, and how Microsoft gives you a head start

Three business leaders on a map of New Mexico on the CMMC path.

CMMC 2.0 is no longer a future concern—it’s now strategically urgent.

Following the December 2024 release of the Final Rule, the U.S. Department of Defense is beginning phased enforcement in late 2025, starting with certain contract types. Full integration across all defense contracts is expected by 2028.


If your business—even as a subcontractor—touches Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI), CMMC 2.0 will directly impact your ability to compete.


The good news: most organizations already running Microsoft 365 have many technical controls available—they just haven’t fully activated or aligned them to compliance requirements.


This guide helps you decode the jargon, understand the timeline, and know where to begin.


Term

Meaning

CMMC 2.0

The latest version of the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification, focused on three levels.

Level 2 (most common requirement)

Aligns with NIST SP 800-171 security controls—required for most DIB contractors.

CUI (Controlled Unclassified Information)

Sensitive federal data commonly handled by prime contractors, subcontractors, and vendors.

If losing one government-related business partner would hurt you, start planning now.

CMMC Enforcement Timeline

Timeframe

Enforcement Milestone

Late 2025

CMMC requirements begin appearing in select new DoD contracts (early enforcement).

2026–2027

Gradual expansion across more contract types.

2028

Expected full enforcement across all contracts subject to CMMC.

Don't wait for enforcement to start. Mature organizations typically need 6–12 months to achieve readiness.

Key Acronyms Decoded (No compliance jargon)

Acronym

Translation

Example

MFA

Required via Microsoft Entra.

SIEM

Security Information and Event Management

Microsoft Sentinel.

POA&M

Plan of Action & Milestones

Your official fix-it roadmap.

C3PAO

Certified Third Party Assessor Organization

The only entities that can provide formal CMMC certification—not Kosh or Microsoft.


CMMC Requirement

Microsoft Technology

Identity security & MFA

Entra ID, Conditional Access

Endpoint protection

Microsoft Defender

Device compliance

Intune

Data classification & file protection

Purview

Threat detection & monitoring

Sentinel

Compliance tracking

Microsoft Compliance Manager (with CMMC templates)

If you're on Microsoft 365 Business Premium or E5, you likely already own most of these capabilities—many just need to be configured correctly.

What CMMC 2.0 Requires (That Microsoft Doesn't Do)

Microsoft technology and software has the ability to handle many of your technical controls, but CMMC also requires:

  • Written cybersecurity policies

  • Documented processes and training

  • Defined incident response plan

  • CUI scope identification

  • Governance and risk management documentation

Technology alone is not enough for certification. You must prove consistency in people, process, and policy.

Where Most New Mexico Organizations Should Start

  1. Verify whether CUI applies.

  2. Review Microsoft licensing (Premium or E5 is preferred).

  3. Run a Microsoft-aligned CMMC readiness assessment.

  4. Develop a gap remediation plan (POA&M).

  5. Begin formal documentation and policy work.

Sidebar: 6-Question CMMC Readiness Quiz

Answer “No” or “Not sure” twice? You're at risk of delay or disruption.

Question

Yes

No / Unsure

1. We know whether we handle CUI.

2. MFA is enforced companywide with no exceptions.

3. All devices (workstations & laptops) are centrally managed.

4. We have a documented incident response plan.

5. Our Microsoft 365 security tools are fully deployed and aligned to best practices.

6. We have a written roadmap (POA&M) to achieve compliance before contract renewals.

"Yes" to all 6? You’re ahead of most organizations nationwide.

We also have a quick and easy tool you can use to see how Microsoft tools can map onto CMMC controls. CMMC Microsoft | Kosh Solutions


Final Thought

CMMC 2.0 is not just an IT project—it’s a contract eligibility requirement. If you already use Microsoft 365, you have a head start. The most successful organizations in 2025–2026 will be those who activate the tools they've already purchased and align them with policy maturity.

Start with a Microsoft Stack Review

Schedule a CMMC-aligned assessment of your existing Microsoft environment.

505-796-5988

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